Lipids are essential nutrients and functional ingredients of food. However, lipids are not receiving adequate attention compared to proteins and carbohydrates, due to lack of proper understanding of their composition and significance to food quality and human health. The complexity of food lipidomes, with a diverse range of lipid molecules and specific compositions, poses a significant challenge for lipid analysis, resulting in limited knowledge about them. Advancing the research on food lipidomes and accurate integration of lipidomic information in food and nutrition is urgently needed for precise dietary recommendations and health evaluations. Further, a strong science-based foundation is essential for advancing food production, quality, nutritional science, and meeting consumer expectations for well-informed dietary decisions.
Food lipidomics encompasses a broad range of topics related to the study of lipids in food and their impact on human nutrition and health, which is essential to contribute to leverage the knowledge on food lipids, supporting dietary recommendations and consumer choices, and more sustainable food production in a broad societal perspective.